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The Vegan Buttermilk Biscuit, Mastered

5 from 1 vote

Makes 8 biscuits
90 minutes —
Intermediate —

Jump to Recipe

Biscuits are one of my favorite things to bake. The ingredients are minimal, it doesn’t take long, and you can serve them in a variety of ways; from savory to sweet. Now, buttermilk biscuits are, for any baker (vegan or not), a tough thing to master. Biscuit dough is finicky — there isn’t a large margin of error like there might be with, say, cookies. The first couple times can seem harrowing. So right off the bat, let’s get a few non-negotiables out of the way.

When making buttermilk biscuits:

— All ingredients need to stay cold.

— Ingredients should be measured by weight, not by volume.

— Don’t spend too much time with your hands on the dough.

— Don’t use an electric mixer.

Let’s go over what I’m looking for in the perfect
American buttermilk biscuit:

On the outside: A perfect golden, crumbly, crunch on the top and bottom. Virtually no spread. Risen. Visible layers on the sides. On the inside: A soft, moist, and layered interior, but not undercooked. Lightly sweet. Tangible layers that when you go to split the biscuit in half, it comes right apart.

Vegan Buttermilk Biscuits

5 from 1 vote
Makes

8

biscuits
Prep time

1

hour 
Cook time

30

minutes
Total time

1

hour 

30

minutes

Ingredients

  • 420g (3 + 1/2 cups) all-purpose flour

  • 90g (scant 1/2 cup) granulated sugar

  • 1 tbsp baking powder

  • 2 tsp kosher salt

  • 227g (2 sticks) plant-based butter

  • 3/4 cup (177ml) plant-based milk

  • 1 tbsp apple cider vinegar

Directions

  • Preheat oven to 375°F (191°C). Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper or a baking mat. Set aside.
  • If you haven’t already, cut your butter into cubes. Put the cubes in the freezer while you prepare the other ingredients.
  • Prepare your buttermilk. Add the apple cider vinegar to the milk, give it a quick stir, and put it in the fridge.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, sugar, and salt.
  • Take your cubed butter out of the freezer, and dump it into your flour mixture. Toss the cubes around to make sure every one is coated with flour — none sticking together. Start working the butter in by smushing cubes in between your fingers and palm – smush and let go. You don’t want that cube spending too much time pressed against your warm hands. Do this until the butter is roughly the size of peas throughout the mixture, almost like a crumble. You can also use a fork or a whisk to do this by smushing the butter against the sides of the bowl. See above photos for reference.
  • Take your milk mixture out of the fridge, make a well in the dry ingredients, and pour in most of the milk mixture — reserve ~3 tbsp. You may not need it. Work the milk in with a wooden spoon or spatula until just combined. Don’t be afraid to smush large clumps, as they can hoard a lot of moisture that you want to be evenly distributed!
  • Important part: here’s where you check on consistency. Your dough should generally dry & crumbly, but just wet enough to form a ball when squeezed in your hand. The dough should not feel very wet. See above photos for reference. If it’s still too dry, add more milk a tbsp at a time. Once you’ve arrived at the right consistency, dump the dough onto a lightly floured counter top. The dough should be messy and crumbly still — this is normal.
  • Form the dough into one mass and flatten/roll it into a rough, flat, rectangle shape. Fold the dough into thirds over itself, so that you end up with a stack of dough three layers high. Roll the stack out again, then do it again. Repeat this process a total of three times — this is what forms the biscuit layers. On the last time, roll the dough out to about an inch in thickness, or the diameter of a quarter. See above photos for reference.
  • Now, the easiest way to cut the biscuits is to form them into a clean rectangle and then cut them into 8. If you prefer round biscuits (like me, for really no reason at all other than aesthetics), use a biscuit cutter, but do NOT twist the cutter as you cut. This impacts the layers. Lay your cut biscuits out on the sheet pan.
  • Lightly brush each biscuit with melted butter, & bake your biscuits for roughly 30 minutes, rotating the sheet halfway between. The biscuits should be golden on top. Take them out and sprinkle each biscuit with flake salt. Set the pan on a cooling rack, and let cool for ~5 minutes before eating. I highly suggest trying one right away, because they are absolutely best when freshly baked.

Notes

  • You may not use all of your milk. You’ll want it there if you end up needing it, but add it sparingly.
  • Have your work surface cleared in advance. On a counter, you can wipe it with cold water ahead of time to ensure your countertop isn’t contributing to warming up the dough.
  • In my testing, the best butters for biscuits are Earth Balance, and Country Crock Plant-Based Olive Oil, and Violife.
  • Try to use a creamier milk, like Oatly Full Fat.

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